Moussaka

★★★★☆
Prep: 20 mins (est.) Cook: 2h 55m (est.) Serves: 8-10

Ingredients

  • 3 eggplants (about 2 1/4 pounds total), peeled in a striped pattern, cut lengthwise into 1/4-inch-thick slices
  • 1/2 cup olive oil, plus more for greasing (118 ml)
  • Salt and pepper, to taste
  • 1 Tbsp unsalted butter (14.8 ml)
  • 1 pound lean ground lamb (454 g)
  • 2 onions, chopped
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1/4 tsp ground cinnamon (1.2 ml)
  • 1/8 tsp ground allspice (0.6 ml)
  • 1/2 tsp dried oregano (2.5 ml)
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 Tbsp dried parsley (14.8 ml)
  • 1 (14-ounce) can diced tomatoes, undrained
  • 2 Tbsp tomato paste (29.6 ml)
  • 1/2 cup dry red wine (118 ml)
  • 1 1/2 cups crumbled feta cheese, divided (355 ml)
  • Béchamel Sauce
  • 4 cups milk (946 ml)
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter (118 ml)
  • 6 Tbsp all-purpose flour (88.7 ml)
  • 2 tsp salt (9.9 ml)
  • 1/2 tsp ground nutmeg (2.5 ml)
  • White pepper, to taste
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese (118 ml)
  • 2 large egg yolks

Instructions

  1. Prepare eggplant: Sprinkle eggplant slices with salt and let stand for 30 minutes. Pat dry. Heat 1/2 cup olive oil in a skillet over medium-high heat and fry eggplant in batches until golden brown (draining on paper towels). Alternatively, roast eggplant on a parchment-lined baking sheet at 425°F (220°C) for 20-25 minutes.\n2. Make meat sauce: Melt butter in a skillet over medium heat. Add lamb and cook until browned. Add onions and garlic. Cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Stir in cinnamon, allspice, oregano, bay leaf, parsley, tomatoes, tomato paste, and red wine. Bring to a simmer, reduce heat, and cook for 30 minutes, or until the liquid is mostly evaporated. Discard bay leaves. Let cool slightly, then stir in 1 beaten egg.\n3. Make béchamel sauce: Warm milk in a saucepan until simmering. Melt butter in another saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 1-2 minutes. Gradually whisk in warm milk until thickened, about 3 minutes. Season with salt, nutmeg, and white pepper. Remove from heat. Stir in Parmesan cheese. Let cool for 20 minutes, then whisk in egg yolks.\n4. Assemble Moussaka: Grease a 9x13-inch baking dish. Sprinkle breadcrumbs at the bottom. Layer with eggplant, meat sauce, and 1/2 cup feta cheese. Repeat layers, ending with feta cheese. Pour béchamel sauce over the top.\n5. Bake: Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Bake uncovered for 1 hour, or until golden brown and bubbly.
Wine Pairing: Bold Red (Syrah) — Merlot or a Greek red wine like Agiorgitiko.